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How Long Did It Take to Build Burgos Cathedral?

Short answer: about 346 years, from 1221 to 1567.

A Gothic Christ figure with real hair and nails of horn, said by tradition to have been carved by Nicodemus himself.

Cathedral of Burgos
Cathedral of Burgos. Photo: Draceane · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons · resized

What the sources say about the building period

Begun in the 13th century (1221 according to secondary sources); completed in the 15th–16th centuries. UNESCO World Heritage Centre Official source

Stone and crew in numbers

Country and type
Spain, cathedral
Stone in the walls
60,000 to 100,000 m³ Estimate
For comparison
about 32 Olympic pools of stone, or 8,000 truckloads
Average crew
about 28 workers (model value: the crew that would need exactly this long, working without a break)

Volume basis: about 106 m long; towers 84 m; sources disagree on the plan size. Checked against measurements. Our estimates come from published dimensions and are shown as a range. The result is a simple model, not a measured fact.

Where the stone came from

Limestone from the quarries of Hontoria de la Cantera, a nearby town. Structurae: Burgos Cathedral, Informes de la Construcción: stone of Burgos Cathedral Secondary source

Plan

Plan of Burgos Cathedral
Plan of Burgos Cathedral. Plan: Gerardo Rosa · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons · resized

Legend: tradition, not evidence

The Christ of Burgos was carved by Nicodemus himself, who helped to bury Jesus.

What we know: It is a Gothic sculpture of wood covered with animal skin, with real hair and nails of horn, made to look alive. Sources from the 15th century onwards repeat the Nicodemus story.

Illapa: El Cristo de Burgos, entre el documento y la leyenda, Dialnet: Cristo de San Agustín o de Burgos Tradition, not evidence

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